13 cards
Under ____ conditions, mixtures of carboxylic acids and alcohols will condense into esters.
Under acidic conditions, mixtures of carboxylic acids and alcohols will condense into ____.
Under acidic conditions, mixtures of ____ will condense into esters.
Treating triacylglycerols with NaOH will produce ____.
Treating ____ will produce fatty acid salts (soap) as well as glycerol.
Certain cyclic anhydrides can be formed simply by ____ carboxylic acids.
The reaction of cyclic anhydrides is driven forward by the ____ of the newly formed ring.
Anhydrides often have higher boiling points than their related carboxylic acids, based solely on their ____.
Steric hindrance can be used to control ____
____ refers to the distribution of charge across σ bonds.
Induction refers to ____.
Electrons are attracted to atoms that are more electronegative, generating a ____ across the σ bond.
Electrons are attracted to atoms that are more ____, generating a dipole across the σ bond.