Psychology & Sociology

Mr. Pankow: Behavior & Behavior Change

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Humanists believe humans strive for ____

Carl Rogers believed that Maslow's hierarchy ____ and that ____

Carl Rogers believed that growth is nurtured when ____ and ____

Maslow and Rogers believed the central feature of our personality is ____, which is when ____

The biologic theory of personality believes that ____

____ believes that personality is the result of learned behavior patterns based on environment.

The behaviorist theory of personality believes that ____

____ and ____ are associated with the behaviorist theory

A personality trait is a ____

____ is a stable predisposition towards a certain behavior

Trait theory describes ____ in terms of ____

____ describes personality in terms of patterns of behavior

A ____ is a relatively stable characteristic of a person that causes individuals to consistently behave in certain ways

____, associated with ____, characterizes individuals in one of 16 personality types based on personality traits

Myers Briggs Personality Test, associated with Carl Jung, ____

____ believed we have 3 basic categories of traits : cardinal traits, central traits, and secondary traits

Gordon Allport believed we have 3 basic categories of traits : ____, ____, and ____

Cardinal traits are traits that ____

____ traits are traits that dominate your personality

Central traits are ____

____ traits are less dominant than cardinal, such as honesty, sociability, and shyness

Secondary traits are ____

____ traits are preferences or attitudes

____ believed that we have 3 dimensions of personality that include all traits.

Hans Eysenck believed that ____

Hans Eysenck's three dimensions of personality include ____, ____, and ____

Psychoticism is ____

____ is the degree to which reality is distorted

Extroversion is the ____

____ is the degree of sociability

Neuroticism is ____

____ is the degree of emotional stability

____ believes that there are 5 big personality traits that include openness, conscientiousness, extroversion, agreeableness, and neuroticism

The 5 factor model of personality believes that ____

____ is a statistical method that categorizes and determines major categories of traits

Factor analysis is a statistical method that ____

____ is learning through watching and imitating others.

Observational learning is ____

Mirror neurons are ____

Social cognitive theory postulates ____.

____ postulates that people learn how to behave and shape attitudes through observing the behaviors of others, social factors, and environm…

____ states that there is a difference between learning a behavior and actually performing the behavior.

The learning-performance distinction states that ____

____ is associated with social-cognitive theory and the bobo doll experiment

Aspects to knowledge acquisition in social cognitive theory include ____, ____, ____, and ____

Aspects to ____ in social cognitive theory include attention, memory, immitation, and motivation

____ are a way to protect ourselves from unconscious wants, feelings, desires, and impulses

Defense mechanisms are ____

The four types of defense mechanisms are ____, ____, ____, and ____

Pathological defense mechanisms are defense mechanisms that ____

The pathological defense mechanisms are ____

Denial is ____.

____ is a pathological defense mechanism where a person pretends something hasn't happened.

The immature defense mechanisms include ____ and ____

____ is an immature defense mechanism where an individual attributes unwanted thoughts and feelings onto another person.

Projection is ____

____ is when a person targeted with projection can start believing and having thoughts of the attributes projected on to them.

Projective identification is when ____.

____ is an immature defense mechanism where you passively express anger towards someone

Passive aggression is ____

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