557 cards
Aldehydes and ketones be ____ by converting them into acetals or ketals
This is a/an ____
This is a/an acetal
This is a/an ____
This is a/an ketal
Amino acids are simple organic compounds containing both a/an ____ group.
A/an ____ is a basic nitrogen atom with a lone pair of electrons.
A/an amine functional group is ____.
An amide functional group has a/an ____n atom.
____ compounds are hydrocarbon compounds containing carbon and hydrogen joined together in straight chains, branched chains, or non-aromati…
Peptide Bonds are formed when the ____ of another amino acid.
In a peptide bond , rotation of the C-N bond is restricted due to ____
Polypeptides are made up of multiple ____
____ are two common methods of synthesizing amino acids in the lab.
Strecker synthesis and Gabriel synthesis are two common methods of ____ in the lab.
Strecker synthesis generates an amino acid from a/an ____.
____ synthesis generates an amino acid from a/an aldehyde.
____ generates an amino acid from potassium phthalimide, diethyl bromomalonate, and an alkyl halide
Gabriel synthesis generates an amino acid from ____
____ is sometimes referred to as a phosphate group or inorganic phosphate
Phosphoric acid is an excellent buffer because it contains three hydrogens, each with ____
Phosphoric acid is an excellent ____ because it contains three hydrogens, each with a unique pK a
____ make up the backbone of DNA
____ are carbon containing compounds that also have phosphate groups
An aldehyde is a terminal functional group containing a/an ____
____ is a terminal functional group containing a/an carbonyl bonded to at least one hydrogen
____ have the suffix - al
Aldehydes have the suffix -
____ use the suffix -one and the prefixes oxo- or keto-
The aldehyde functional group is given the number ____ numbering location
A ketone is an internal functional group containing a/an ____
A ____ is an internal functional group containing a/an carbonyl bonded to two alkyl chains
A ____ is a carbon-oxygen double bond
A carbonyl is a ____ bond
Aldehydes and ketones are synthesized from alcohols through ____
Aldehydes and ketones are synthesized from ____ through oxidation
A weak oxidizing agent like ____ must be used for synthesizing aldehydes from alcohols , or else the reaction will continue oxidizing and f…
A weak oxidizing agent like pyridinium chlorochromate (PCC) must be used for synthesizing ____, or else the reaction will continue oxidizin…
A ____ oxidizing agent like pyridinium chlorochromate (PCC) must be used for synthesizing aldehydes from alcohols , or else the reaction wi…
KMnO 4 and H 2 Cr 2 O 4 are ____ oxidizing agents.
KMnO 4 and H 2 Cr 2 O 4 are strong ____ agents.
____ are strong oxidizing agents.
NaBH 4 is a ____ reducing agent.
____ is a weak reducing agent.
NaBH 4 is a weak ____ agent.
A strong reducing agent like ____ is needed to reduce a carboxylic acid or an ester into an alcohol (for esters it essentially ejects the o…
A ____reducing agent like LiAlH 4 (LAH) is needed to reduce a carboxylic acid or an ester into an alcohol (for esters it essentially ejects…
A strong ____agent like LiAlH 4 (LAH) is needed to reduce a carboxylic acid or an ester into an alcohol (for esters it essentially ejects t…
A strong reducing agent like LiAlH 4 (LAH) is needed to ____
Nucleophilic addition reactions involve the attack of a nucleophile on the slightly positive ____ of a carbonyl group.
____ reactions involve the attack of a nucleophile on the slightly positive carbon center of a carbonyl group.
In a hydration reaction , water adds to a carbonyl and forms a/an ____
In a hydration reaction , water adds to a ____ and forms a/an geminal diol
When one equivalent(s) of alcohol reacts with an aldehyde , a/an ____ is formed.
When ____ reacts with an aldehyde , a/an hemiacetal is formed.
When one equivalent(s) of alcohol reacts with a ketone , a/an ____ is formed
When ____ reacts with a ketone , a/an hemiketal is formed
When two equivalents of alcohol react with an aldehyde , a/an ____ is formed
When ____ react with an aldehyde , a/an acetal is formed
When two equivalents of alcohol react with a ketone , a/an ____ is formed