557 cards
Quantum number m l is the ____
Quantum number m s is the ____ of the electron
____ orbitals from the individual atoms that make up the molecule
Bonding orbitals are created by overlap of atomic orbitals of the s____ign
____ orbitals are created by overlap of atomic orbitals of the same sign
Antibonding orbitals are created by overlap of atomic orbitals of the ____ signs
____ orbitals are created by overlap of atomic orbitals of the opposite signs
Give the number of sigma and pi bonds for each bond order ____
Multiple bonds are ____ flexible than single bonds
Multiple bonds are ____ than single bonds
____ is the idea that atomic orbitals fuse to form newly hybridized orbitals
Orbital hybridization is the idea that ____
sp 3 hybridization is ____ p character
sp 2 hybridization is ____ p character
sp hybridization is ____ p character
____ occurs when single and multiple bonds alternate
Conjugation occurs ____
____ is the delocalization of electrons in molecules that have conjugated bonds
Resonance is ____ bonds
____ acids are electron acceptors
Lewis acids are ____
____ bases are electron donors
Lewis bases are ____
A/an ____ acid is a proton donor
A/an Brønsted-Lowry acid is a ____
A/an ____ base is a proton acceptor
A/an Brønsted-Lowry base is a ____
____ molecules can act as either acids or bases
K a is the ____ constant
____ is the acid dissociation constant
Low pK a = ____ acid
A/an ____ reaction is a reaction with the transfer of electrons from the substance being oxidized to the substance being reduced
A/an REDOX reaction is a reaction with the transfer of electrons from the substance being ____
A/an REDOX reaction is a reaction with the transfer of ____ from the substance being oxidized to the substance being reduced
____ is the charge an atom would have if all its bonds were completely ionic .
Oxidation number is the charge an atom would have if ____ .
In REDOX reactions, the ____ molecule loses electrons and the oxidation number increases .
In REDOX reactions, the oxidized molecule ____ .
An oxidizing agent ____ in the process
____ agent accepts electrons and is reduced in the process
In REDOX reactions, the ____ molecule gains electrons and the oxidation number decreases
In REDOX reactions, the reduced molecule ____
A reducing agent ____ in the process
____ agent donates electrons and is oxidized in the process
____ is the ability of a reagent or intermediate to react with one group or atom in a molecule in preference to another group or atom pre…
Chemoselectivity is the ability of a reagent or intermediate to ____
A/an ____ contains lone pairs of electrons or pi bonds and is “ Nucleus-loving ”
A/an nucleophile contains ____ bonds and is “ Nucleus-loving ”
____ is a term used to describe the strength of a nucleophile
____ are electron loving
____ are molecular fragments that retain the electrons after heterolysis
Cl - and Br - are ____ leaving groups
-OH is a ____ leaving group
The " S N " in S N 1 and S N 2 reactions refers to ____
The number 1 in an S N 1 reaction refers to the fact that the reaction is ____
An S N 1 reaction has ____ step(s)
An S N reaction has two step(s)
An S N 2 reaction has ____ step(s)
An S N ____ reaction has one step(s)
____ products are a racemic mixture