557 cards
____This compound is named butane
This compound is named ____
____This compound is named pentane
This compound is named ____
____This compound is named hexane
This functional group is called a/an ____
____This functional group is called a/an carbonyl group
Aldehydes have a carbonyl group on the ____ carbon
____ have a carbonyl group on the terminal carbon
Ketones have carbonyl group on a ____ carbon
____ have carbonyl group on a non-terminal carbon
Alcohols are classified as 1º , 2º , and 3º alcohols according to the number of carbons attached to the ____.
Amines are classified as 1º , 2º , and 3º amines according to the number of carbons attached to the ____
____ is the highest priority functional group
Carboxylic acid is the ____ priority functional group
____ have the same chemical formula but have a different stereochemical arrangement of their atoms.
Isomers have the same ____.
____ have identical chemical formulas but differ structurally .
Constitutional (structural) isomers have identical ____ .
____ are connected in the same order but differ in 3D orientation .
Stereoisomers are connected ____ .
A/an ____ is when four different groups are attached to a central carbon.
A/an chiral center is when ____ attached to a central carbon.
For n number of chiral carbons , there are ____ possible stereoisomers .
For n number of chiral carbons , there are 2 n possible ____.
____ differ by rotation around a single σ bond.
Conformational isomers differ by ____.
This Newman projection shows ____ conformation.
This Newman projection shows anti conformation.
This Newman projection shows ____ conformation
____This Newman projection shows gauche conformation
This Newman projection is ____ conformation
____This Newman projection is eclipsed conformation
An ____ is a bond which is perpendicular to the axis of the ring
An equatorial bond is a bond which is ____ to the axis of the ring
An ____ is a bond which is parallel to the axis of the ring
An axial bond is a bond which is ____ to the axis of the ring
The two categories of ____ are enantiomers and diastereomers
The two categories of configurational isomers are ____
____ are stereoisomers that are non-superimposable and are mirror images of each other
Optical activity is the ability of a molecule to ____ plane-polarized light.
A/an ____ mixture is a 50:50 mixture of two enantiomers
A/an racemic mixture is a ____ mixture of two enantiomers
____ have an internal plane of symmetry
____ are stereoisomers that are non-superimposable and are not mirror images of each other
Diastereomers are stereoisomers that are non-superimposable and are ____ images of each other
Cis functional groups are on ____ sides
____ gives the stereochemistry of a compound relative to the D- and L- forms of glyceraldehyde
Relative configuration gives the stereochemistry of a compound relative to ____
The stereochemistry of the α-carbon in all eukaryotic amino acids (except glycine) is ____.
The stereochemistry of the α-carbon in all eukaryotic amino acids (except ____) is L.
____ gives the stereochemistry of a compound without having to compare to other compounds
Absolute configuration gives ____
Cahn-Ingold-Prelog priority rules are rules for ____
____ rules are rules for naming stereoisomers
In the E-Z naming system for alkenes: ( Z ) has the highest priority on ____ side(s)
In Fischer projections: Vertical lines go to ____ page
In Fischer projections: ____ lines come out of the page
Quantum number n is the ____
Quantum number l is the ____ of an orbital