General Chemistry

MilesDown: General Chemistry

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When [A - ] = [HA] at the half-equivalence point , log(1) = ____.

When [____) = 0, so pH = pK a .

The ____, is the point of the buffering region, in which half the titrant has been protonated or deprotonated .

The half-equivalence point, also known as the midpoint, is the point of the ____

The ____ is the point at which equivalent amounts of acid and base have reacted.

The equivalence point is the point at which ____

In a titration , the ____) until the reaction is complete.

In a titration , the titrant (aka the known solution) is added from a ____ to a certain quantity of the analyte/titrand (aka the unknown so…

In a titration , the titrant (aka the known solution) is added from a burette to a certain quantity of the analyte/titrand (aka the unknown…

The graph above shows the titration curve of a ____.

The graph above shows the titration curve of a w____.

The graph above shows the titration curve of a ____.

The graph above shows the titration curve of a w____.

____ are weak acids or bases that display different colors in the protonated and deprotonated forms.

Indicators are ____ that display different colors in the protonated and deprotonated forms.

Indicators are weak acids or bases that display ____ in the protonated and deprotonated forms.

Indicators are weak acids or bases that display different colors in the ____ forms.

When choosing a titration indicator , you want to select an indicator that changes color in a range close to your ____.

When choosing a titration indicator , you want to select an indicator that ____ in a range close to your equivalence point.

In an acid : ____

In ____: red litmus paper has no change of color blue litmus paper changes its color to red

In an base : ____

In ____: blue litmus paper has no change of color red litmus paper changes its color to blue

In a/an ____ solution, both red and blue litmus paper have no change in color.

In a/an neutral solution, both red and blue litmus paper have ____

Universal litmus paper turns ____ in alkalinic solutions.

Universal litmus paper turns red, orange or yellow in ____ solutions.

Phenolphthalein is colorless up to a pH of ____ and after that it becomes purple.

____ is colorless up to a pH of 8.2 and after that it becomes purple.

Phenolphthalein is ____.

Methyl orange is red at a pH less than ____.

____ is red at a pH less than 3.1 and is yellow at a pH greater than 4.4.

Methyl orange is ____ at a pH greater than 4.4.

Bromophenol blue is yellow up to a pH of ____.

____ is yellow up to a pH of 6 and is blue at any pH greater than 8.

Bromophenol blue is ____ at any pH greater than 8.

The endpoint of a titration is when ____.

The ____ of a titration is when the indicator reaches full color.

Titrations of a/an ____ show multiple buffering regions and equivalence points.

Titrations of a/an polyvalent acid or base show ____

At the half-equivalence point (aka midpoint) of a titration, pH = ____.

At the ____ of a titration, pH = pK a .

Any free element or diatomic species has an oxidation number of ____.

Any ____ has an oxidation number of 0.

A monatomic ion has an oxidation charge that equals ____.

When in a compound, metals have the following oxidation states: Group 1A metals = ____.

When in a compound, group 7A metals have an oxidation state of ____ unless combined with an element of greater electronegativity.

When in a compound, group 7A metals have an oxidation state of -1 unless ____.

The oxidation state of hydrogen in a compound is ____.

The oxidation state of hydrogen in a compound is +1, except for ____, in which the oxidation state for H is -1.

The oxidation state of oxygen in a compound is ____.

The oxidation state of oxygen in a compound is -2, except for ____, in which the oxidation state for O is -1.

The sum of the oxidation numbers in a neutral compound is ____.

The sum of the oxidation numbers in a polyatomic ion is equal to ____.

The ____ shows all of the ions present in a reaction including spectator ions.

The complete ionic equation shows ____.

The ____ is a chemical equation for a reaction which lists only those species participating in the reaction .

The net ionic equation is a chemical equation for a reaction which lists ____

____, is a REDOX reaction where a molecule is transformed into two or more dissimilar products .

Disproportionation, also known as dismutation, is a ____ reaction where a molecule is transformed into two or more dissimilar products .

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