920 cards
FADH 2 powers the creation of ____ ATP.
____ powers the creation of 1.5 ATP.
Complex I in the ETC oxidizes ____.
Complex ____ in the ETC oxidizes NADH to form NAD + .
Complex I in the ETC ____ NADH to form NAD + .
Complex II in the ETC oxidizes ____.
Complex ____ in the ETC oxidizes succinate to form fumarate.
Complex II in the ETC ____ succinate to form fumarate.
ETC complex II ____ a proton pump.
ETC Complex II removes 2 hydrogens from ____
ETC Complex ____ removes 2 hydrogens from succinate and adds them to FAD
ETC Complex II removes ____ hydrogens from succinate and adds them to FAD
Complex II in the ETC is part of the ____.
Complex ____ in the ETC is part of the citric acid cycle.
Complex III in the ETC is the site of the ____.
Complex ____ in the ETC is the site of the Q Cycle.
The Q Cycle is the process by which electrons travel from ____.
The ____ is the process by which electrons travel from QH 2 to cytochrome C.
The Q Cycle is the process by which ____ travel from QH 2 to cytochrome C.
Complex IV in the ETC transfers electrons from ____.
Complex ____ in the ETC transfers electrons from cytochrome C to oxygen.
____ is the final acceptor of electrons in the ETC during aerobic respiration.
Oxygen is the final ____ of electrons in the ETC during aerobic respiration.
Fatty acid synthesis includes the following 5 steps: 1. ____
Fatty acid synthesis begins with the transfer of ____.
____ begins with the transfer of acetyl-CoA from the mitochondria to the cytosol via the citrate shuttle.
Fatty acid synthesis begins with the transfer of acetyl-CoA from the ____ via the citrate shuttle.
During the initiation of fatty acid synthesis , acetyl-CoA is activated through the synthesis of ____.
During ____, acetyl-CoA is activated through the synthesis of malonyl-CoA.
During the initiation of fatty acid synthesis , ____ is activated through the synthesis of malonyl-CoA.
The regulatory enzyme for fatty acid synthesis is ____.
The regulatory enzyme for ____ is acetyl-CoA carboxylase.
The first step of fatty acid synthesis is 1: ____.
The second step of fatty acid synthesis is 2: ____.
The third step of fatty acid synthesis is 3: ____.
The fourth step of fatty acid synthesis is 4: ____.
The fifth step of fatty acid synthesis is 5: ____.
Fatty acid synthesis occurs in the ____.
Acetyl-CoA uses the ____ to exit the mitochondria.
____ is the process by which fatty acids are oxidized and broken down.
Beta oxidation is the process by which fatty acids are ____.
Beta oxidation occurs in the ____.
____ occurs in the mitochondrial matrix.
Acyl-CoA must use the ____ to pass through the inner mitochondrial membrane .
Acyl-CoA must use the carnitine shuttle to pass through the ____ .
Beta oxidation starts with the oxidation of ____.
The first step of beta oxidation is a/an ____.
The second step of beta oxidation is a/an ____.
The third step in beta oxidation is a/an ____.
The fourth step of beta oxidation is a/an ____.
The two main products of beta oxidation are a____.
If a C 16 fatty acid is completely processed by beta oxidation , ____ acetyl-CoA molecules will be produced.
If a C ____ fatty acid is completely processed by beta oxidation , 8 acetyl-CoA molecules will be produced.
A C 16 fatty acid will undergo a maximum of ____ rounds of beta oxidation.
A C 16 fatty acid that undergoes complete beta oxidation will produce ____ FADH 2
The pentose phosphate pathway produces ____.
The pentose phosphate pathway converts ____.
The pentose phosphate pathway produces ____ and sends the molecule for use in nucleotide synthesis .
The pentose phosphate pathway produces ribose 5-phosphate and sends the molecule for use in ____.
Glycolysis sends ____ to the pentose phosphate pathway.