771 cards
Non-associative learning is ____
____ learning is when an organism is repeatedly exposed to one type of stimulus
____ is when an individual tunes out a stimulus
____ is a renewed response to previously habituated stimulus
Dishabituation is ____
Sensitization is ____
____ is increase in responsiveness to a repeated stimulus
____ learning is when one event is connected to another event
Examples of ____ learning include classical and operant conditioning
Examples of associative learning include ____
____ is a learning process in which an innate response to a potent stimulus comes to be elicited in response to a previously neutral stimul…
Classical AKA Pavlovian conditioning is a learning process in which ____
A ____ is anything that stimulates your senses
When a response is unconditioned, it means it is ____ When a response is conditioned, it means it is ____
An unconditioned stimulus is ____
A neutral stimuli is ____
____ is a stimulus that can be sensed but doesn't produce any sort of reflex like salivation
Presentation of a neutral stimuli and unconditioned stimuli is known as a ____
Classical conditioning ultimately occurs when ____
A conditioned stimulus is ____
____ is the tendency for a stimulus similar to a conditioned stimulus to elicit a conditioned response.
Generalization is ____.
Discrimination is ____
____ is when you learn to discern between differing stimuli and act accordingly
____ is when a conditioned stimulus no longer elicits a conditioned response
Extinction is when ____
Spontaneous recovery is when ____
____ is when an old, usually extinct, conditioned stimulis elicits a conditioned response
____ is when an animal no longer recieves regular reinforcement, so original behavior will spike as a last ditch effort to gain reinforceme…
Extinction burst is when ____
____ is pairing a habit one wishes to break with an unpleasant stimulus to stop a particular behavior
Aversive conditioning is ____
Systematic desensitization is ____
____ is when someone is taught to replace feelings of anxiety with relaxation, usually to aid in phobias
Implosive therapy is a technique to ____
____ is a technique to aid in phobias by heavily increasing anxiety so individuals can see their fear is irrational
Counterconditioning (AKA stimulus substitution) is ____
____ is conditioning of an unwanted behavior or response to a stimulus into a wanted behavior or response by the association of positive ac…
Operant conditioning is associated with ____
Operant conditioning is also known as ____
Operant conditioning focuses on ____
____ focuses on the relationship between behavior and their consequences and how the consequences influence behavior
Positive reinforcement is when ____
____ is when something is added to increase tendency of a behavior
Negative reinforcement is when ____
____ is when something is taken away to increase the tendency of a behavior
Positive punishment is when ____
____ is when something is added to decrease the tendency of a behavior
Negative punishment is when ____
____ is when something is taken away to decrease tendency of a behavior
Primary reinforcers are ____
Secondary reinforcers are ____
____ is a system of behaviour modification based on systematic reinforcement of target behaviour, reinforcers are “tokens” that can be exch…
Operant extinction occurs when ____
____ occurs when a response by an organism is no longer being reinforced
Instinctual drift is ____
____ is the tendency of an animal to revert to instinctive behaviors that interfere with a conditioned response
Shaping is ____
____ is learning through successively reinforcing behaviors that approximate the target behavior
Continuous reinforcement is when ____