Biology

MilesDown: Biology

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____ inhibits prolactin release from the anterior pituitary .

Prolactin‐release inhibiting factor also known as dopamine ____ prolactin release from the anterior pituitary .

Prolactin‐release inhibiting factor also known as dopamine inhibits ____.

Antidiuretic hormone (ADH) promotes ____d plasma osmolarity.

____ promotes increased water retention and deceased plasma osmolarity.

Antidiuretic hormone (ADH) promotes increased ____.

____ stimulates uterine contractions and breast milk EJECTION among other functions.

Oxytocin stimulates ____ among other functions.

The ____ releases hormones that regulate stress , growth , reproduction , and lactation .

The anterior pituitary releases hormones that regulate ____.

____ has the following effects: In males, it triggers spermatogenesis and stimulates Sertoli cells . In females, it stimulates the developm…

FSH has the following effects: In males, it

____ is a gonadotropin that induces ovulation.

LH is a ____

____ stimulates the production and release of cortisol .

ACTH stimulates ____ .

____ stimulates the thyroid to produce Thyroxine (T4) and Triiodothyronine (T3) , which will stimulate metabolism.

TSH stimulates the ____ to produce Thyroxine (T4) and Triiodothyronine (T3) , which will stimulate metabolism.

TSH stimulates the thyroid to produce ____.

____ stimulates milk PRODUCTION .

Prolactin stimulates ____.

____ are released from the anterior pituitary and decrease pain .

Endorphins are released from the ____.

____ stimulates growth and cell reproduction.

Growth hormone stimulates ____.

The ____ releases oxytocin and antidiuretic hormone (ADH) .

The posterior pituitary releases ____ .

The pancreas secretes digestive enzymes into the ____.

The ____ secretes digestive enzymes into the duodenum.

The pancreas secretes ____ enzymes into the duodenum.

α -islet cells of the pancreas release ____.

____-islet cells of the pancreas release glucagon.

ß -islet cells of the pancreas release ____.

-islet cells of the pancreas release insulin.

____ signals liver, muscle, and fat cells to take in glucose from the blood.

Insulin signals ____ cells to take in glucose from the blood.

Insulin signals liver, muscle, and fat cells to ____

____ causes the liver to convert stored glycogen into glucose .

Glucagon causes the ____ to convert stored glycogen into glucose .

Glucagon causes the liver to ____

____ inhibits GH and also leads to lower insulin and lower glucagon .

Somatostatin (GHIH) ____.

δ -islet cells of the pancreas release ____.

____ -islet cells of the pancreas release somatostatin.

____ are glands that produces gametes (sex cells) and sex hormones.

Gonads are glands that ____

____ is the primary male sex hormone and is an anabolic steroid.

Testosterone is the primary ____

____ is the primary female sex hormone and leads to the development of secondary sexual characteristics.

Estrogen is the primary ____.

The ____ is in the neck, below the Adam’s Apple, and secretes T 3 and T 4 hormones that regulate metabolism.

The thyroid gland is in the neck, below the Adam’s Apple, and secretes ____

____.

____ is released by the thyroid gland and builds bone

Calcitonin is released by the ____

The parathyroid gland's primary function is to maintain the body’s ____ levels so that the nervous and muscular systems can function proper…

The ____ primary function is to maintain the body’s Ca 2+ and K + levels so that the nervous and muscular systems can function properly.

____ stimulates bone breakdown .

Parathyroid hormone stimulates ____.

The pineal gland secretes ____.

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